An iPhone 4G APP that could save lives.

iPhone Magic Wand

The other day i was sitting at home waiting eagerly for a World Cup game, i happened to be scrolling the channels and decided to listen in on a Parliamentary session on Health Care in remote parts of Kenya.

In this case the MP from Samburu North stood up to demand from the Minister of Medical Services why they had not built a District Hospital in his constituency after having promised to do so way back in 2004.

In his response the Minister said that he needed to have around 750 million to 1 billion Kenya Shillings to build the Hostipal and therefore because treasury had only given him like 16 billion for this year that hospital would never get built.

Being a Sociologist as well as a Techie I immediately wanted to stand up on a point of order and if i was in parliament this is what I would have said.

Me: Mr speaker Sir! I would like to inform the Minister of Medical Services that with 1 billion shillings you would solve about 70% of all medical problems in this country.

The response would probably have been something like this…

Minister: Is it in order that the Honourable MP of Kariamandu should mislead the house that he can solve almost all medical problems in this country with 1 billion shillings. Is he some sort of a Magician??? (MURMURS  &  SOME LAUGHTER)

Speaker: Orderrrr, Honourable Mp please clarify what you said or I will have to find you out of order and recommend that you visit the nearest Hospital as soon as possible. (HOUSE LAUGHTER)

Me: Yeee… Yes Mr Speaker sir, i wish to clarify my statement with a brief statement… allow me 10 minutes to do so .

Speaker: (THINKING)mmmh If at the end of this ten minutes i feel stupider i will rule you out of order and request that you come back with a written letter from a Psychiatrist before we let you back in the house. (HOUSE LAUGHTER) PROCEEEEED!!!

Me: Thank you Sir, Mr speaker Sir i believe that you have a mobile phone perhaps even now in your pocket. As you are probably aware the mobile phone today has allowed Kenyans to communicate with each other and even for some allowed them to keep money in some form of virtual account that they can easily access and transact business with. As you will appreciate this has opened up the economy in ways that we could have only dreamed of 10 years ago…

Speaker: I am all ears, go on…

Me: Mr Speaker today i want to talk about opening up not just the economy but also social aspects of our people and in particular health.
In this regard i would like to inform the Honourable from Samburu North that the hospital he is asking for will probably never be built at least not in his lifetime.

MP for Samburu North: Point of order!!!Mr speaker point of order…

Speaker: Order!!! Mp for Samburu…

MP for S N: Is it in order for the MP of Kariamandu to condemn my people to death in this manner…

Speaker: (NODS IN MY DIRECTION)

Me: Mr speaker sir i am mearly illustrating the point that if we are to build 254 district hospitals in Kenya and it takes 3 years to even get 1 project approved, we would require trillions of Shillings which we don’t have and many decades to complete them, as such many of us may not live to see hospitals in our constituencies.

You see Mr speaker the good news is today we have the technology to meet the health needs of our people by bypassing the huge cost of setting up huge physical structures.

I am only suggesting that we make use of fairly sophisticated but much cheaper mobile technologies and focus on offering services when and wherever they are needed.

I will give you one example. I have in my pocket the new iPhone 4G which i have just bought from my recent trip to London.

Speaker: Mp, If i thought that your presentation would involve you boastfully flashing your new phone in the house i would have come with mine… (HOUSE LAUGHTER)

Me: Indulge me Mr speaker you have already gone so far…

Speaker: Consider yourself indulged… Proceed!

Me: Thank you…You see more than any other device (ever invented) this device can be used to solve real world problems in real time . I will give you one critical Kenyan based example.

Imagine you are a surgeon or doctor stuck somewhere in Samburu North where there is no electricity, no hospital, no nothing but you happen to have your Surgeon’s kit with you and a critically ill individual complaining of unimaginable pain somewhere in his belly.

Speaker: Imagining… (HOUSE LAUGHTER)

Me: You are not quite sure what the problem is but if you can (once you open up the belly ) relay the pictures to Jane (your colleague in Nairobi) a more experienced surgeon she should be able to tell you within seconds what to cut in your patient.

Without a camera and without Jane the man in pain is probably as good as dead in the next few minutes.

Step in the iPhone 4. (FLASHING PHONE)

The iPhone 4 has 2 cameras one in the front, 8 megapixel and one in the back 5 megapixels. With 5 million pixels per square inch the surgeon can take High Definition Video/Pictures and even relay them in real time (Video Chat or Skype) to Jane the specialist. Because of both cameras she is able to involve Jane in the Operation and therefore greatly minimize the risk .

In more simple operations the surgeon can simply query WebMD iphone app for a diagnosis based on the systems and get a possible diagnosis that would allow him/her to make critical decisions in real time.

MP for S N: What is this App App you keep yapping about. (HOUSE LAUGHTER)

Me: Sorry, an App is basically a tool that allows you to provide any real world solution on a mobile phone. Basically the App can diagnose and also collect data which is used by specialists like the Minister to make decisions.

Minister: Point of order Mr Speaker…

Speaker: Yes Minister proceed.

Minister: So John are you saying that if we distribute your phones like that one. We would be able to solve many of this problems that Kenyans are facing.

Me: All i am saying is that we need to think outside the box if we find ourselves boxed in by factors beyond our control.

(HOUSE STAMPING OF FEET)…

Investing in a framework for a network where our 4,000 surgeons and doctors using such sophisticated tools in the field will help save billions and more importantly lives.

With 1 billion shillings you can establish a Mobile Health Network that ensures that basic services reach people across the country.

I think that is all Mr Speaker Sir.

Speaker: Minister anything to say…

At this point the noisy buzz of the South African Vuvuzelas broke me from my reverie.

More on the Apple iPhone 4G Click Here.

Whive Nokia App

John Karanja is the Founder of Whive.com a Social Media Platform for Africa. He is also a Reader at Oxford University, England.

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What next after the Mobile revolution in Kenya?

Safaricom 1 - Kenya

Mpesa Transaction

[Download Mobile Revolution article  by Wilfred Mworia]

Kenya has recently been acclaimed world over for the mobile revolution that is MPESA. MPESA for those who don’t know is a payment system which allows Kenyans to transfer money instantly to other Kenyans through their mobile phones. This service is offered by Safaricom which is Kenya’s largest Mobile Network with a reach of 17 or so million subscribers. Safaricom is both a privately and publicly owned company with Vodafone a UK based consortium having 60% shares in the company and the Kenyan government and public owning the rest on a 50:50 basis.

Safaricom MPESA advert

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Mpesa on its own transacts about 17 billion shillings monthly and has a market of 6 million users in the country. This will on the surface make MPESA a USD 2.5 billion venture making sending it into the realm of PAYPAL.com which is one of the worlds most prolific virtual money transfer ventures. For this to happen in what is ostensibly a third world nation is what is making the whole world take notice.

World acclaims mpesa Part 1

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World acclaims mpesa Part 2

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In fact i posit that MPESA will be on its own a major driver of the economic expansion of the Kenyan economy and best of all it will take a bottom up approach because it will empower the mama mboga (woman grocer) by allowing her to manage her finances efficiently.

In order to bring the MPESA issue into perspective i would like to share some videos of the progress made by various small, medium and large scale enterprises with regards to adoption of this service. However before i do that here are some steps the government and mobile phone players should take to increase the earnings and effectiveness of virtual payment systems such as MPESA and achieve their full potential.

MPESA needs to move from a payment system to a payment gateway: Safaricom should develop MPESA into a platform where other software developers can build applications on top of the platform an thereby increase utility and reach of this technology. The legal foundations are already in place with adoption of the ICT bill late last year. Limits of MPESA have already become apparent.

A good example is the Easy Hisa share trading system developed by Symbiotic Media Consortium and launched recently by Standard Investment Bank which allows for semi automated buying and selling of shares was allowed to sit on top of the MPESA Platform it would allow for fully automated real time trading which would have meant less operational costs for the bank and more control for the end user in this case the trader.

In fact Standard Investment bank could fully outsource the trading aspect of its business to software and concentrate on core activities such as share transfers and management and international banking and trading without having to worry about its own internal risk factors. This would allow for their easy expansion across the East African and International markets because all they would have to do is add new currency codes and open up their access NSE to anyone with a mobile phone or debit card. Nevertheless introduction of EASY HISA is a step in the right direction. Watch launch below.

Standard Investment Bank launches Mobile application

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The second issue that is crucial is the development of a address system that is based on housing as opposed to postal boxes. This is crucial to support E-Commerce and the delivery of goods and services. If the government succeeded in creating such a postal system then i believe it would increase the G.D.P dramatically because it would open up more markets and reduce strain on transportation and security costs.

It would also open up new industries whereby e-commerce  enterprises such as MamaMikes.com would have incentives to enter the warehousing and distribution industries. Together with Mobile banking such postal systems would mean the expansion of the Kenyan economy within a very short time. Similarly efforts of giving squatters title deeds would also automatically increase earnings because these individuals could access Bank loans as well as other finance sources.

Lastly there has to be support for the country’s budding webprenuers. They are the ones who will innovate and create solutions that utilize these platforms once they exist they are already a few which i have already featured and here are some links and videos. The support so far has come through a number of initaitives being led by Kenya’s top university Strathmore University through its mobile technology seminars and the ICT board and Ministry of Information and Technology led Permanent secretary Bitange Ndemo. However much more needs to be done to encourage these innovators to pool together and acquire required skills to establish viable business ventures that solve local problems.

We at JohnKaranja.com will continue to support these individuals by sourcing funding information and providing start up guides.

MOBILE INNOVATIONS

Here are some of Kenyan mobile innovations developed lately.

Tulipe.co.ke: Will allow for online management of Mpesa transactions. [Read More]

Whive.mobi: Will allow for social interaction and sharing of information in African languages. [Read More]

Car track mobile application

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Home management system

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Wilfred Mworia has kindly provided some guidelines for mobile application development.

http://www.slideshare.net/wmworia/mobile-bootcamp-presentation-mobile-application-development-platforms

http://www.slideshare.net/wmworia/the-convergence-of-mobile-social-and-location-based-applications

Are you a Webprenuer or do you have a project you would like to tell us about? Post it the comments section and we will get back to you.

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